From 9eef4f6daee2eeb5ced3202d05e4ac3f5c0726fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Aarol D'Souza <98270103+AarDG10@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2026 20:46:30 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] fix: force type check in whitelisted methods (#37044)

* fix(contact): force type check in contact whitelisted methods

* fix(google_indexing): force type check in google_indexing whitelisted methods

* fix(assignment_rule): add type checks to assignment_rule whitelisted methods

* refactor: remove unused args

* fix(queue): add type hints to whitelisted methods in queue.py

* fix(auto_email_report): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(dashboard): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(sidebar_item_group): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(weasyprint): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(backups): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(document_naming_settings): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(get_latest_submissions): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(custom_field): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(customize_form): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(personal_data_deletion_request): add type hints to whitelisted functions

* fix(__init__): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(prepared_report): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(session_default_settings): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(document_follow): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(route_history): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(form_tour): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(dashboard_settings): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(address): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(contact): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(discussion_reply): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(auto_repeat): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix: add the missing type hints and misc. corrections

* fix(email): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix(permitted_documents_for_users): add type hints to whitelisted methods

* fix: correct the type hints

* fix: int PK types

---------

Co-authored-by: mergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ankush Menat <ankushmenat@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ankush Menat <ankush@frappe.io>
---
 .../doctype/assignment_rule/assignment_rule.py       |  2 +-
 frappe/automation/doctype/auto_repeat/auto_repeat.py | 12 ++++++++++--
 frappe/contacts/address_and_contact.py               |  4 +++-
 frappe/contacts/doctype/address/address.py           |  6 +++++-
 frappe/contacts/doctype/contact/contact.py           | 10 +++++++---
 .../document_naming_settings.py                      |  2 +-
 .../core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py  | 10 +++++-----
 .../session_default_settings.py                      |  3 ++-
 .../doctype/submission_queue/submission_queue.py     |  2 +-
 .../permitted_documents_for_user.py                  |  6 +++++-
 frappe/custom/doctype/custom_field/custom_field.py   |  2 +-
 .../custom/doctype/customize_form/customize_form.py  |  2 +-
 frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard/dashboard.py           |  4 ++--
 .../doctype/dashboard_settings/dashboard_settings.py |  5 +++--
 frappe/desk/doctype/form_tour/form_tour.py           |  4 ++--
 frappe/desk/doctype/route_history/route_history.py   |  4 +++-
 .../doctype/sidebar_item_group/sidebar_item_group.py |  2 +-
 frappe/desk/form/document_follow.py                  |  2 +-
 frappe/email/__init__.py                             |  8 +++++---
 .../doctype/auto_email_report/auto_email_report.py   |  4 ++--
 frappe/email/queue.py                                |  2 +-
 frappe/search/__init__.py                            |  2 +-
 frappe/utils/backups.py                              |  2 +-
 frappe/utils/weasyprint.py                           |  2 +-
 .../doctype/discussion_reply/discussion_reply.py     |  2 +-
 .../doctype/discussion_topic/discussion_topic.py     |  9 ++++++++-
 .../personal_data_deletion_request.py                |  2 +-
 .../doctype/website_settings/google_indexing.py      |  2 +-
 frappe/www/contact.py                                |  2 +-
 29 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/frappe/automation/doctype/assignment_rule/assignment_rule.py b/frappe/automation/doctype/assignment_rule/assignment_rule.py
index aa7b3551b5..0d785fc853 100644
--- a/frappe/automation/doctype/assignment_rule/assignment_rule.py
+++ b/frappe/automation/doctype/assignment_rule/assignment_rule.py
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ def get_assignments(doc) -> list[dict]:
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def bulk_apply(doctype, docnames):
+def bulk_apply(doctype: str, docnames: str | list[str]):
 	docnames = frappe.parse_json(docnames)
 	background = len(docnames) > 5
 
diff --git a/frappe/automation/doctype/auto_repeat/auto_repeat.py b/frappe/automation/doctype/auto_repeat/auto_repeat.py
index a9dda1e6e8..70d9a3024a 100644
--- a/frappe/automation/doctype/auto_repeat/auto_repeat.py
+++ b/frappe/automation/doctype/auto_repeat/auto_repeat.py
@@ -556,7 +556,13 @@ def get_auto_repeat_entries(date=None):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def make_auto_repeat(doctype, docname, frequency="Daily", start_date=None, end_date=None):
+def make_auto_repeat(
+	doctype: str,
+	docname: str | int,
+	frequency: str = "Daily",
+	start_date: str | None = None,
+	end_date: str | None = None,
+):
 	if not start_date:
 		start_date = getdate(today())
 	doc = frappe.new_doc("Auto Repeat")
@@ -573,7 +579,9 @@ def make_auto_repeat(doctype, docname, frequency="Daily", start_date=None, end_d
 # method for reference_doctype filter
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def get_auto_repeat_doctypes(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
+def get_auto_repeat_doctypes(
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: str | dict | list
+):
 	res = frappe.get_all(
 		"Property Setter",
 		{
diff --git a/frappe/contacts/address_and_contact.py b/frappe/contacts/address_and_contact.py
index ae712f7c5a..95796e2098 100644
--- a/frappe/contacts/address_and_contact.py
+++ b/frappe/contacts/address_and_contact.py
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2021, Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. and Contributors
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
+from typing import Any
+
 import frappe
 from frappe import _
 
@@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ def delete_contact_and_address(doctype: str, docname: str) -> None:
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
 def filter_dynamic_link_doctypes(
-	doctype, txt: str, searchfield, start, page_len, filters: dict
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: dict[str, Any]
 ) -> list[list[str]]:
 	from frappe.permissions import get_doctypes_with_read
 
diff --git a/frappe/contacts/doctype/address/address.py b/frappe/contacts/doctype/address/address.py
index 93bbcc6431..7670aa237a 100644
--- a/frappe/contacts/doctype/address/address.py
+++ b/frappe/contacts/doctype/address/address.py
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2015, Frappe Technologies and contributors
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
+from typing import Any
+
 from jinja2 import TemplateSyntaxError
 
 import frappe
@@ -262,7 +264,9 @@ def get_company_address(company):
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def address_query(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
+def address_query(
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: dict[str, Any]
+):
 	from frappe.desk.search import search_widget
 
 	_filters = []
diff --git a/frappe/contacts/doctype/contact/contact.py b/frappe/contacts/doctype/contact/contact.py
index 5859746f1e..f84a205fc6 100644
--- a/frappe/contacts/doctype/contact/contact.py
+++ b/frappe/contacts/doctype/contact/contact.py
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2021, Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. and Contributors
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
+from typing import Any
+
 import frappe
 from frappe import _
 from frappe.contacts.address_and_contact import set_link_title
@@ -312,7 +314,7 @@ def invite_user(contact: str):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_contact_details(contact):
+def get_contact_details(contact: str):
 	contact = frappe.get_doc("Contact", contact)
 	contact.check_permission()
 
@@ -341,7 +343,9 @@ def update_contact(doc, method):
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def contact_query(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
+def contact_query(
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: dict[str, Any]
+):
 	from frappe.desk.reportview import get_match_cond
 
 	doctype = "Contact"
@@ -379,7 +383,7 @@ def contact_query(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def address_query(links):
+def address_query(links: str):
 	import json
 
 	links = [
diff --git a/frappe/core/doctype/document_naming_settings/document_naming_settings.py b/frappe/core/doctype/document_naming_settings/document_naming_settings.py
index 4266b8dba5..7eb0aeeb2c 100644
--- a/frappe/core/doctype/document_naming_settings/document_naming_settings.py
+++ b/frappe/core/doctype/document_naming_settings/document_naming_settings.py
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class DocumentNamingSettings(Document):
 		NamingSeries(series).validate()
 
 	@frappe.whitelist()
-	def get_options(self, doctype=None):
+	def get_options(self, doctype: str | None = None):
 		doctype = doctype or self.transaction_type
 		if not doctype:
 			return
diff --git a/frappe/core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py b/frappe/core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py
index c221c1c321..54eb7dd749 100644
--- a/frappe/core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py
+++ b/frappe/core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ def update_job_id(prepared_report):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def make_prepared_report(report_name, filters=None):
+def make_prepared_report(report_name: str, filters: dict[str, Any] | str | list | None = None):
 	"""run reports in background"""
 	prepared_report = frappe.get_doc(
 		{
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ def process_filters_for_prepared_report(filters: dict[str, Any] | str) -> str:
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_reports_in_queued_state(report_name, filters):
+def get_reports_in_queued_state(report_name: str, filters: dict[str, Any] | str | list):
 	return frappe.get_all(
 		"Prepared Report",
 		filters={
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ def expire_stalled_report():
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def delete_prepared_reports(reports):
+def delete_prepared_reports(reports: str | list[dict[str, Any]]):
 	reports = frappe.parse_json(reports)
 	for report in reports:
 		prepared_report = frappe.get_doc("Prepared Report", report["name"])
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ def create_json_gz_file(data, dt, dn, report_name):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def download_attachment(dn):
+def download_attachment(dn: str):
 	pr = frappe.get_doc("Prepared Report", dn)
 	if not pr.has_permission("read"):
 		frappe.throw(frappe._("Cannot Download Report due to insufficient permissions"))
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ def has_permission(doc, user):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def enqueue_json_to_csv_conversion(prepared_report_name):
+def enqueue_json_to_csv_conversion(prepared_report_name: str):
 	"""Call this to enqueue the conversion in background."""
 	enqueue(method=convert_json_to_csv, queue="long", prepared_report_name=prepared_report_name)
 
diff --git a/frappe/core/doctype/session_default_settings/session_default_settings.py b/frappe/core/doctype/session_default_settings/session_default_settings.py
index 8d9b15eb74..01e1c4234c 100644
--- a/frappe/core/doctype/session_default_settings/session_default_settings.py
+++ b/frappe/core/doctype/session_default_settings/session_default_settings.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
 import json
+from typing import Any
 
 import frappe
 from frappe import _
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ def get_session_default_values():
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def set_session_default_values(default_values):
+def set_session_default_values(default_values: str | dict[str, Any]):
 	default_values = frappe.parse_json(default_values)
 	for entry in default_values:
 		try:
diff --git a/frappe/core/doctype/submission_queue/submission_queue.py b/frappe/core/doctype/submission_queue/submission_queue.py
index e61a9fda29..dc0cbba962 100644
--- a/frappe/core/doctype/submission_queue/submission_queue.py
+++ b/frappe/core/doctype/submission_queue/submission_queue.py
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ def queue_submission(doc: Document, action: str, alert: bool = True):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_latest_submissions(doctype, docname):
+def get_latest_submissions(doctype: str, docname: str | int):
 	# NOTE: not used creation as orderby intentianlly as we have used update_modified=False everywhere
 	# hence assuming modified will be equal to creation for submission queue documents
 
diff --git a/frappe/core/report/permitted_documents_for_user/permitted_documents_for_user.py b/frappe/core/report/permitted_documents_for_user/permitted_documents_for_user.py
index ddde4ee833..de8dc94f28 100644
--- a/frappe/core/report/permitted_documents_for_user/permitted_documents_for_user.py
+++ b/frappe/core/report/permitted_documents_for_user/permitted_documents_for_user.py
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2015, Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. and Contributors
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
+from typing import Any
+
 import frappe
 import frappe.utils.user
 from frappe.model import data_fieldtypes
@@ -44,7 +46,9 @@ def get_columns_and_fields(doctype):
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def query_doctypes(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
+def query_doctypes(
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: dict[str, Any]
+):
 	user = filters.get("user")
 	user_perms = frappe.utils.user.UserPermissions(user)
 	user_perms.build_permissions()
diff --git a/frappe/custom/doctype/custom_field/custom_field.py b/frappe/custom/doctype/custom_field/custom_field.py
index 02bd0d368c..1ad9b98d60 100644
--- a/frappe/custom/doctype/custom_field/custom_field.py
+++ b/frappe/custom/doctype/custom_field/custom_field.py
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ class CustomField(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_fields_label(doctype=None):
+def get_fields_label(doctype: str | None = None):
 	meta = frappe.get_meta(doctype)
 
 	if doctype in core_doctypes_list:
diff --git a/frappe/custom/doctype/customize_form/customize_form.py b/frappe/custom/doctype/customize_form/customize_form.py
index dc49394630..a207080a7d 100644
--- a/frappe/custom/doctype/customize_form/customize_form.py
+++ b/frappe/custom/doctype/customize_form/customize_form.py
@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ def is_standard_or_system_generated_field(df):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_link_filters_from_doc_without_customisations(doctype, fieldname):
+def get_link_filters_from_doc_without_customisations(doctype: str, fieldname: str):
 	"""Get the filters of a link field from a doc without customisations
 	In backend the customisations are not applied.
 	Customisations are applied in the client side.
diff --git a/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard/dashboard.py b/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard/dashboard.py
index 89cdd55428..a65d3607c8 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard/dashboard.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard/dashboard.py
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ def get_permission_query_conditions(user):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_permitted_charts(dashboard_name):
+def get_permitted_charts(dashboard_name: str):
 	permitted_charts = []
 	dashboard = frappe.get_doc("Dashboard", dashboard_name)
 	for chart in dashboard.charts:
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ def get_permitted_charts(dashboard_name):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_permitted_cards(dashboard_name):
+def get_permitted_cards(dashboard_name: str):
 	dashboard = frappe.get_doc("Dashboard", dashboard_name)
 	return [card for card in dashboard.cards if frappe.has_permission("Number Card", doc=card.card)]
 
diff --git a/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard_settings/dashboard_settings.py b/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard_settings/dashboard_settings.py
index 5d63e9c397..fcd1cbb76b 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard_settings/dashboard_settings.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/doctype/dashboard_settings/dashboard_settings.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
 import json
+from typing import Any
 
 import frappe
 
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ class DashboardSettings(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def create_dashboard_settings(user):
+def create_dashboard_settings(user: str):
 	if not frappe.db.exists("Dashboard Settings", user):
 		doc = frappe.new_doc("Dashboard Settings")
 		doc.name = user
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ def get_permission_query_conditions(user):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def save_chart_config(reset, config, chart_name):
+def save_chart_config(reset: int | str | bool, config: str | dict[str, Any], chart_name: str):
 	reset = frappe.parse_json(reset)
 	doc = frappe.get_doc("Dashboard Settings", frappe.session.user)
 	chart_config = frappe.parse_json(doc.chart_config) or {}
diff --git a/frappe/desk/doctype/form_tour/form_tour.py b/frappe/desk/doctype/form_tour/form_tour.py
index 0227561bbd..a7fe725438 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/doctype/form_tour/form_tour.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/doctype/form_tour/form_tour.py
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class FormTour(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def reset_tour(tour_name):
+def reset_tour(tour_name: str):
 	for user in frappe.get_all("User", pluck="name"):
 		onboarding_status = frappe.parse_json(frappe.db.get_value("User", user, "onboarding_status"))
 		onboarding_status.pop(tour_name, None)
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ def reset_tour(tour_name):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def update_user_status(value, step):
+def update_user_status(value: str, step: str):
 	from frappe.utils.telemetry import capture
 
 	step = frappe.parse_json(step)
diff --git a/frappe/desk/doctype/route_history/route_history.py b/frappe/desk/doctype/route_history/route_history.py
index 52e885e583..0fabe25d13 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/doctype/route_history/route_history.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/doctype/route_history/route_history.py
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2022, Frappe Technologies and contributors
 # License: MIT. See LICENSE
 
+from typing import Any
+
 import frappe
 from frappe.deferred_insert import deferred_insert as _deferred_insert
 from frappe.model.document import Document
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ class RouteHistory(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def deferred_insert(routes):
+def deferred_insert(routes: str | list[dict[str, Any]]):
 	routes = [
 		{
 			"user": frappe.session.user,
diff --git a/frappe/desk/doctype/sidebar_item_group/sidebar_item_group.py b/frappe/desk/doctype/sidebar_item_group/sidebar_item_group.py
index 7b72e2139f..6db2768e1c 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/doctype/sidebar_item_group/sidebar_item_group.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/doctype/sidebar_item_group/sidebar_item_group.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class SidebarItemGroup(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_reports(module_name=None):
+def get_reports(module_name: str | None = None):
 	reports_info = []
 	if module_name:
 		sidebar_group = frappe.get_doc("Sidebar Item Group", module_name)
diff --git a/frappe/desk/form/document_follow.py b/frappe/desk/form/document_follow.py
index 136b21e07c..39f5f1530e 100644
--- a/frappe/desk/form/document_follow.py
+++ b/frappe/desk/form/document_follow.py
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ def is_document_followed(doctype, doc_name, user):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_follow_users(doctype, doc_name):
+def get_follow_users(doctype: str, doc_name: str):
 	return frappe.get_all(
 		"Document Follow", filters={"ref_doctype": doctype, "ref_docname": doc_name}, fields=["user"]
 	)
diff --git a/frappe/email/__init__.py b/frappe/email/__init__.py
index 1200ca38bd..5871a9f562 100644
--- a/frappe/email/__init__.py
+++ b/frappe/email/__init__.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ def sendmail_to_system_managers(subject, content):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def get_contact_list(txt, page_length=20, extra_filters: str | None = None) -> list[dict]:
+def get_contact_list(txt: str, page_length: int = 20, extra_filters: str | None = None) -> list[dict]:
 	"""Return email ids for a multiselect field."""
 	if extra_filters:
 		extra_filters = frappe.parse_json(extra_filters)
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ def get_system_managers():
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def relink(name, reference_doctype=None, reference_name=None):
+def relink(name: str, reference_doctype: str | None = None, reference_name: str | None = None):
 	frappe.db.sql(
 		"""update
 			`tabCommunication`
@@ -77,7 +77,9 @@ def relink(name, reference_doctype=None, reference_name=None):
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
 @frappe.validate_and_sanitize_search_inputs
-def get_communication_doctype(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
+def get_communication_doctype(
+	doctype: str, txt: str, searchfield: str, start: int, page_len: int, filters: str | list | dict
+):
 	user_perms = frappe.utils.user.UserPermissions(frappe.session.user)
 	user_perms.build_permissions()
 	can_read = user_perms.can_read
diff --git a/frappe/email/doctype/auto_email_report/auto_email_report.py b/frappe/email/doctype/auto_email_report/auto_email_report.py
index d2440e6aeb..f3109511a2 100644
--- a/frappe/email/doctype/auto_email_report/auto_email_report.py
+++ b/frappe/email/doctype/auto_email_report/auto_email_report.py
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ class AutoEmailReport(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def download(name):
+def download(name: str):
 	"""Download report locally"""
 	auto_email_report = frappe.get_doc("Auto Email Report", name)
 	auto_email_report.check_permission()
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ def download(name):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def send_now(name):
+def send_now(name: str):
 	"""Send Auto Email report now"""
 	auto_email_report = frappe.get_doc("Auto Email Report", name)
 	auto_email_report.check_permission()
diff --git a/frappe/email/queue.py b/frappe/email/queue.py
index df95481dd2..6e47541385 100755
--- a/frappe/email/queue.py
+++ b/frappe/email/queue.py
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ def get_unsubcribed_url(reference_doctype, reference_name, email, unsubscribe_me
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
-def unsubscribe(doctype, name, email):
+def unsubscribe(doctype: str, name: str, email: str):
 	# unsubsribe from comments and communications
 	if not frappe.in_test and not verify_request():
 		return
diff --git a/frappe/search/__init__.py b/frappe/search/__init__.py
index 997b7db975..964d77e23e 100644
--- a/frappe/search/__init__.py
+++ b/frappe/search/__init__.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from frappe.utils import cint
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
-def web_search(query, scope=None, limit=20):
+def web_search(query: str, scope: str | None = None, limit: int = 20):
 	from frappe.search.website_search import WebsiteSearch
 
 	limit = cint(limit)
diff --git a/frappe/utils/backups.py b/frappe/utils/backups.py
index 1e74b9b8d6..67ef466b1e 100644
--- a/frappe/utils/backups.py
+++ b/frappe/utils/backups.py
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ def _get_tables(doctypes: list[str], existing_tables: list[str]) -> list[str]:
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def fetch_latest_backups(partial=False) -> dict:
+def fetch_latest_backups(partial: bool = False) -> dict:
 	"""Fetch paths of the latest backup taken in the last 30 days.
 
 	Note: Only for System Managers
diff --git a/frappe/utils/weasyprint.py b/frappe/utils/weasyprint.py
index 4703fc807c..e0c1e4530b 100644
--- a/frappe/utils/weasyprint.py
+++ b/frappe/utils/weasyprint.py
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from frappe import _
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def download_pdf(doctype, name, print_format, letterhead=None):
+def download_pdf(doctype: str, name: str | int, print_format: str, letterhead: str | None = None):
 	doc = frappe.get_doc(doctype, name)
 	doc.check_permission("print")
 	generator = PrintFormatGenerator(print_format, doc, letterhead)
diff --git a/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_reply/discussion_reply.py b/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_reply/discussion_reply.py
index 9067b1f956..335059310b 100644
--- a/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_reply/discussion_reply.py
+++ b/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_reply/discussion_reply.py
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class DiscussionReply(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def delete_message(reply_name):
+def delete_message(reply_name: str):
 	owner = frappe.db.get_value("Discussion Reply", reply_name, "owner")
 	if owner == frappe.session.user:
 		frappe.delete_doc("Discussion Reply", reply_name)
diff --git a/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_topic/discussion_topic.py b/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_topic/discussion_topic.py
index b4a4573bf1..e877beaa64 100644
--- a/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_topic/discussion_topic.py
+++ b/frappe/website/doctype/discussion_topic/discussion_topic.py
@@ -23,7 +23,14 @@ class DiscussionTopic(Document):
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist()
-def submit_discussion(doctype, docname, reply, title, topic_name=None, reply_name=None):
+def submit_discussion(
+	doctype: str,
+	docname: str | int,
+	reply: str,
+	title: str,
+	topic_name: str | None = None,
+	reply_name: str | None = None,
+):
 	if reply_name:
 		doc = frappe.get_doc("Discussion Reply", reply_name)
 		doc.reply = reply
diff --git a/frappe/website/doctype/personal_data_deletion_request/personal_data_deletion_request.py b/frappe/website/doctype/personal_data_deletion_request/personal_data_deletion_request.py
index 93245007bb..2a8f8b221b 100644
--- a/frappe/website/doctype/personal_data_deletion_request/personal_data_deletion_request.py
+++ b/frappe/website/doctype/personal_data_deletion_request/personal_data_deletion_request.py
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ def remove_unverified_record():
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
-def confirm_deletion(email, name, host_name):
+def confirm_deletion(email: str, name: str, host_name: str):
 	if not verify_request():
 		return
 
diff --git a/frappe/website/doctype/website_settings/google_indexing.py b/frappe/website/doctype/website_settings/google_indexing.py
index 59f031ee64..0749882e77 100644
--- a/frappe/website/doctype/website_settings/google_indexing.py
+++ b/frappe/website/doctype/website_settings/google_indexing.py
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ from frappe.integrations.google_oauth import GoogleOAuth
 
 
 @frappe.whitelist(methods=["POST"])
-def authorize_access(reauthorize=False, code=None):
+def authorize_access(reauthorize: bool = False, code: str | None = None):
 	"""If no Authorization code get it from Google and then request for Refresh Token."""
 
 	oauth_code = (
diff --git a/frappe/www/contact.py b/frappe/www/contact.py
index deeccb5dab..b1fb9a52de 100644
--- a/frappe/www/contact.py
+++ b/frappe/www/contact.py
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ def get_context(context):
 
 @frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
 @rate_limit(limit=1000, seconds=60 * 60)
-def send_message(sender, message, subject="Website Query"):
+def send_message(sender: str, message: str, subject: str = "Website Query"):
 	doc = frappe.get_doc("Contact Us Settings", "Contact Us Settings")
 	if doc.is_disabled:
 		return