seitime-frappe/frappe/database/schema.py
Ankush Menat 81b37cb7d2
refactor: clean up code to py310 supported features (#17367)
refactor: clean up code to py39+ supported syntax

- f-strings instead of format
- latest typing support instead of pre 3.9 TitleCase
- remove UTF-8 declarations.
- many more changes

Powered by https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade/ + manual cleanups
2022-07-01 11:51:05 +05:30

380 lines
11 KiB
Python

import re
import frappe
from frappe import _
from frappe.utils import cint, cstr, flt
SPECIAL_CHAR_PATTERN = re.compile(r"[\W]", flags=re.UNICODE)
VARCHAR_CAST_PATTERN = re.compile(r"varchar\(([\d]+)\)")
class InvalidColumnName(frappe.ValidationError):
pass
class DBTable:
def __init__(self, doctype, meta=None):
self.doctype = doctype
self.table_name = f"tab{doctype}"
self.meta = meta or frappe.get_meta(doctype, False)
self.columns = {}
self.current_columns = {}
# lists for change
self.add_column = []
self.change_type = []
self.change_name = []
self.add_unique = []
self.add_index = []
self.drop_unique = []
self.drop_index = []
self.set_default = []
# load
self.get_columns_from_docfields()
def sync(self):
if self.meta.get("is_virtual"):
# no schema to sync for virtual doctypes
return
if self.is_new():
self.create()
else:
frappe.cache().hdel("table_columns", self.table_name)
self.alter()
def create(self):
pass
def get_column_definitions(self):
column_list = [] + frappe.db.DEFAULT_COLUMNS
ret = []
for k in list(self.columns):
if k not in column_list:
d = self.columns[k].get_definition()
if d:
ret.append("`" + k + "` " + d)
column_list.append(k)
return ret
def get_index_definitions(self):
ret = []
for key, col in self.columns.items():
if (
col.set_index
and not col.unique
and col.fieldtype in frappe.db.type_map
and frappe.db.type_map.get(col.fieldtype)[0] not in ("text", "longtext")
):
ret.append("index `" + key + "`(`" + key + "`)")
return ret
def get_columns_from_docfields(self):
"""
get columns from docfields and custom fields
"""
fields = self.meta.get_fieldnames_with_value(with_field_meta=True)
# optional fields like _comments
if not self.meta.get("istable"):
for fieldname in frappe.db.OPTIONAL_COLUMNS:
fields.append({"fieldname": fieldname, "fieldtype": "Text"})
# add _seen column if track_seen
if self.meta.get("track_seen"):
fields.append({"fieldname": "_seen", "fieldtype": "Text"})
for field in fields:
if field.get("is_virtual"):
continue
self.columns[field.get("fieldname")] = DbColumn(
self,
field.get("fieldname"),
field.get("fieldtype"),
field.get("length"),
field.get("default"),
field.get("search_index"),
field.get("options"),
field.get("unique"),
field.get("precision"),
)
def validate(self):
"""Check if change in varchar length isn't truncating the columns"""
if self.is_new():
return
self.setup_table_columns()
columns = [
frappe._dict({"fieldname": f, "fieldtype": "Data"}) for f in frappe.db.STANDARD_VARCHAR_COLUMNS
]
if self.meta.get("istable"):
columns += [
frappe._dict({"fieldname": f, "fieldtype": "Data"}) for f in frappe.db.CHILD_TABLE_COLUMNS
]
columns += self.columns.values()
for col in columns:
if len(col.fieldname) >= 64:
frappe.throw(
_("Fieldname is limited to 64 characters ({0})").format(frappe.bold(col.fieldname))
)
if "varchar" in frappe.db.type_map.get(col.fieldtype, ()):
# validate length range
new_length = cint(col.length) or cint(frappe.db.VARCHAR_LEN)
if not (1 <= new_length <= 1000):
frappe.throw(_("Length of {0} should be between 1 and 1000").format(col.fieldname))
current_col = self.current_columns.get(col.fieldname, {})
if not current_col:
continue
current_type = self.current_columns[col.fieldname]["type"]
current_length = VARCHAR_CAST_PATTERN.findall(current_type)
if not current_length:
# case when the field is no longer a varchar
continue
current_length = current_length[0]
if cint(current_length) != cint(new_length):
try:
# check for truncation
max_length = frappe.db.sql(
"""SELECT MAX(CHAR_LENGTH(`{fieldname}`)) FROM `tab{doctype}`""".format(
fieldname=col.fieldname, doctype=self.doctype
)
)
except frappe.db.InternalError as e:
if frappe.db.is_missing_column(e):
# Unknown column 'column_name' in 'field list'
continue
raise
if max_length and max_length[0][0] and max_length[0][0] > new_length:
if col.fieldname in self.columns:
self.columns[col.fieldname].length = current_length
info_message = _(
"Reverting length to {0} for '{1}' in '{2}'. Setting the length as {3} will cause truncation of data."
).format(current_length, col.fieldname, self.doctype, new_length)
frappe.msgprint(info_message)
def is_new(self):
return self.table_name not in frappe.db.get_tables()
def setup_table_columns(self):
# TODO: figure out a way to get key data
for c in frappe.db.get_table_columns_description(self.table_name):
self.current_columns[c.name.lower()] = c
def alter(self):
pass
class DbColumn:
def __init__(
self, table, fieldname, fieldtype, length, default, set_index, options, unique, precision
):
self.table = table
self.fieldname = fieldname
self.fieldtype = fieldtype
self.length = length
self.set_index = set_index
self.default = default
self.options = options
self.unique = unique
self.precision = precision
def get_definition(self, with_default=1):
column_def = get_definition(self.fieldtype, precision=self.precision, length=self.length)
if not column_def:
return column_def
if self.fieldtype in ("Check", "Int"):
default_value = cint(self.default) or 0
column_def += f" not null default {default_value}"
elif self.fieldtype in ("Currency", "Float", "Percent"):
default_value = flt(self.default) or 0
column_def += f" not null default {default_value}"
elif (
self.default
and (self.default not in frappe.db.DEFAULT_SHORTCUTS)
and not cstr(self.default).startswith(":")
and column_def not in ("text", "longtext")
):
column_def += f" default {frappe.db.escape(self.default)}"
if self.unique and (column_def not in ("text", "longtext")):
column_def += " unique"
return column_def
def build_for_alter_table(self, current_def):
column_type = get_definition(self.fieldtype, self.precision, self.length)
# no columns
if not column_type:
return
# to add?
if not current_def:
self.fieldname = validate_column_name(self.fieldname)
self.table.add_column.append(self)
if column_type not in ("text", "longtext"):
if self.unique:
self.table.add_unique.append(self)
if self.set_index:
self.table.add_index.append(self)
return
# type
if current_def["type"] != column_type:
self.table.change_type.append(self)
# unique
if (self.unique and not current_def["unique"]) and column_type not in ("text", "longtext"):
self.table.add_unique.append(self)
elif (current_def["unique"] and not self.unique) and column_type not in ("text", "longtext"):
self.table.drop_unique.append(self)
# default
if (
self.default_changed(current_def)
and (self.default not in frappe.db.DEFAULT_SHORTCUTS)
and not cstr(self.default).startswith(":")
and not (column_type in ["text", "longtext"])
):
self.table.set_default.append(self)
# index should be applied or dropped irrespective of type change
if (current_def["index"] and not self.set_index) and column_type not in ("text", "longtext"):
self.table.drop_index.append(self)
elif (not current_def["index"] and self.set_index) and not (column_type in ("text", "longtext")):
self.table.add_index.append(self)
def default_changed(self, current_def):
if "decimal" in current_def["type"]:
return self.default_changed_for_decimal(current_def)
else:
cur_default = current_def["default"]
new_default = self.default
if cur_default == "NULL" or cur_default is None:
cur_default = None
else:
# Strip quotes from default value
# eg. database returns default value as "'System Manager'"
cur_default = cur_default.lstrip("'").rstrip("'")
fieldtype = self.fieldtype
if fieldtype in ["Int", "Check"]:
cur_default = cint(cur_default)
new_default = cint(new_default)
elif fieldtype in ["Currency", "Float", "Percent"]:
cur_default = flt(cur_default)
new_default = flt(new_default)
return cur_default != new_default
def default_changed_for_decimal(self, current_def):
try:
if current_def["default"] in ("", None) and self.default in ("", None):
# both none, empty
return False
elif current_def["default"] in ("", None):
try:
# check if new default value is valid
float(self.default)
return True
except ValueError:
return False
elif self.default in ("", None):
# new default value is empty
return True
else:
# NOTE float() raise ValueError when "" or None is passed
return float(current_def["default"]) != float(self.default)
except TypeError:
return True
def validate_column_name(n):
if special_characters := SPECIAL_CHAR_PATTERN.findall(n):
special_characters = ", ".join(f'"{c}"' for c in special_characters)
frappe.throw(
_("Fieldname {0} cannot have special characters like {1}").format(
frappe.bold(cstr(n)), special_characters
),
frappe.db.InvalidColumnName,
)
return n
def validate_column_length(fieldname):
if len(fieldname) > frappe.db.MAX_COLUMN_LENGTH:
frappe.throw(_("Fieldname is limited to 64 characters ({0})").format(fieldname))
def get_definition(fieldtype, precision=None, length=None):
d = frappe.db.type_map.get(fieldtype)
if not d:
return
if fieldtype == "Int" and length and length > 11:
# convert int to long int if the length of the int is greater than 11
d = frappe.db.type_map.get("Long Int")
coltype = d[0]
size = d[1] if d[1] else None
if size:
# This check needs to exist for backward compatibility.
# Till V13, default size used for float, currency and percent are (18, 6).
if fieldtype in ["Float", "Currency", "Percent"] and cint(precision) > 6:
size = "21,9"
if length:
if coltype == "varchar":
size = length
elif coltype == "int" and length < 11:
# allow setting custom length for int if length provided is less than 11
# NOTE: this will only be applicable for mariadb as frappe implements int
# in postgres as bigint (as seen in type_map)
size = length
if size is not None:
coltype = f"{coltype}({size})"
return coltype
def add_column(
doctype, column_name, fieldtype, precision=None, length=None, default=None, not_null=False
):
if column_name in frappe.db.get_table_columns(doctype):
# already exists
return
frappe.db.commit()
query = "alter table `tab{}` add column {} {}".format(
doctype,
column_name,
get_definition(fieldtype, precision, length),
)
if not_null:
query += " not null"
if default:
query += f" default '{default}'"
frappe.db.sql(query)