seitime-frappe/docs/html/_sources/form_widget.txt
2011-06-08 14:24:18 +05:30

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Form Widget API
===============
Scripting Forms
----------------
Custom scripts can be written in forms by writing events in "Client Script" / "Client Script Core" in the
DocType. Some conventions for writing client scripts
* All functions should be written in the namespace `cur_frm.cscript`. This namespace is set aside
for customized client scripts
* `cur_frm` is the global variable that represents the Current Form that is open.
See Examples
Form Container Class
--------------------
.. data:: _f
Namespace for the Form Widget
.. data:: _f.frm_con
Global FrmContainer. There is only one instance of the Form Container
.. function:: _f.get_value(dt, dn, fn)
Returns the value of the field `fn` from DocType `dt` and name `dn`
.. function:: _f.get_value(dt, dn, fn, v)
Sets value `v` in the field `fn` of the give `dt` and `dn`
* Will also set the record as __unsaved = 1
* Will refresh the display so that the record is set as "Changes are not saved"
.. class:: _f.FrmContainer
This is the object that contains all Forms. The Form Container contains the page header and Form toolbar
that is refreshed whenever a new record is shown.
.. attribute:: head
Element representing the header of the form.
.. attribute:: body
Element represnting the page body
.. method:: show_head()
Show the head element
.. method:: hide_head()
Show the head element
.. method:: add_frm(doctype, onload, opt_name)
Called internally by :func:`loaddoc`. Adds a new Form of type `doctype` in the FrmContainer.
Form Class
----------
.. class:: _f.Frm
Each doctype has a Frm object. When records are loaded on the Frm object, fields inside the form are
refreshed
.. attribute:: doctype
`doctype` of the current form
.. attribute:: docname
`name` of the current record
.. attribute:: fields
List of all `Field` objects in the form
.. attribute:: fields_dict
Dictionary of all `Field` objects in the form, identified by the `fieldname` or `label` (if no fieldname)
exists
.. attribute:: sections
List of all sections known by section id (`sec_id`). (Id because Sections may not have headings / labels)
.. attribute:: sections_by_label
Dictionary of all sections by label. This can be used to switch to a particular section. Example::
cur_frm.set_section(cur_frm.sections_by_label['More Details'].sec_id);
.. method:: show()
Show the form
.. method:: hide()
Hide the form
.. method:: sec_section(sec_id)
Show the section identified by
.. method:: refresh()
Refresh the current form. It will
* Check permission
* If the record is changed, load the new record data
* Run 'refresh' method
* Refresh all fields
* Show the form
.. method:: refresh_fields()
Will refresh all fields
.. method:: refresh_dependancy()
Will refresh hide / show based on 'depends_on'
.. method:: save(save_action, call_back)
Will save the current record (function called from the "Save" button)
save_action can be `Save`, `Submit`, `Cancel`
.. method:: print_doc()
Show the `Print` dialog
.. method:: email_doc()
Shows the `Email` dialog
.. method:: copy_doc()
Copy the current record
.. method:: reload_doc()
Reload the current record from the server
.. method:: amend_doc()
Amend the current Cancelled record
.. method:: check_required(dt, dn)
Checks whether all mandatory fields are filled
.. method:: runscript(scriptname, callingfield, onrefresh)
Run a server-side script where Trigger is set as `Server`. The server method is identified by
`scriptname`
.. method:: runclientscript(caller, cdt, cdn)
Run a client script identified by the calling fieldname `caller`. `cdt` and `cdn` are the
id of the calling `DocType and `name`
.. method:: set_tip(txt)
Clear existing tips and set a new tip (contextual help) in the Form
.. method:: append_tip(txt)
Add another tip to the existing tips
.. method:: clear_tip()
Clear all tips
Field Class
-----------
.. class:: _f.Field()
.. attribute:: df
the `df` attribute represents the Field data. Standard Field properties are
* fieldname
* fieldtype
* options
* permlevel
* description
* reqd
* hidden
* search_index
Example::
var field = cur_frm.fields_dict['first_name']
field.df.reqd = 1;
field.refresh();
.. attribute:: wrapper
Wrapping DIV Element
.. attribute:: label_area
HTML Element where the label of the field is printed
.. attribute:: disp_area
HTML Element where the value of the field is printed in "Read" mode
.. attribute:: input_area
HTML Element where the widget is placed in "Write" mode
.. attribute:: comment_area
HTML Element where the comment (description) is printed
.. attribute:: parent_section
If the `section_style` of the doctype is `Tray` or `Tabbed`, then this represents the SectionBreak
object in which this field is. This is used to switch to the section in case of an error.
.. method:: get_status()
Retuns the whether the field has permission to `Read`, `Write` or `None`
.. method:: set(v)
Sets a value to the field. Value is set in `locals` and the widget
.. method:: run_trigger()
Runs any client / server triggers. Called `onchange`
Grid Class
----------
.. class:: _f.FormGrid()
The FromGrid Class inherits from the Grid class. The Grid class was designed to be a generic INPUT.
* The metadata of the grid is defined by the `DocType` of the `Table` field.
* Each column of the grid represents a field.
* Each row of the grid represents a record
**Grid Types**
There are two type of Grids:
#. Standard: Where fields can be edited within the cell
#. Simple: Where fields are edited in a popup Dialog box. A Simple Grid can be created by setting the
`default` property of the Table field to "Simple"
When the user clicks on an editable Grid cell, it adds an `Field` object of that particular column to the
cell so that the user can edit the values inside the cell. This `Field` object is known as the `template`
The `template` can be accessed by the `get_field` method
.. method:: get_field(fieldname)
Returns the `template` (`Field` object) identified by `fieldname`
.. method:: refresh()
Refresh all data in the Grid
Examples
--------